Guar gum plays a crucial role in the formulation of explosives, particularly when mixed with ammonium nitrate, nitroglycerin, and oil explosives. Its inclusion ensures that the explosive properties are maintained even in wet conditions. This is primarily due to the superior swelling, water blocking, and gelling properties of guar gum, which help stabilize the explosive mixture and prevent moisture from compromising its effectiveness. By enhancing the consistency and integrity of the explosive components, guar gum ensures reliable performance in various environmental conditions.
The better-swelling properties of guar gum allow it to absorb and retain water, forming a gel-like consistency that effectively blocks water infiltration. This gelling action is vital for maintaining the stability and potency of the explosives, ensuring that they perform as intended when detonated. Additionally, the water-blocking capability of guar gum prevents the dilution of explosive ingredients, thereby preserving their reactive properties. Consequently, guar gum is an indispensable additive in the production of high-quality, stable explosives used in mining, construction, and other industrial applications.